一个(ge)全面的(de)机房工(gong)程一般包括：综合(he)布(bu)线(xian)、抗静电地(di)板铺设、棚顶(ding)墙(qiang)体装修、隔断(duan)装修、ups电源(yuan)、专用恒温恒湿空调、机房环境及动(dong)力设备(bei)监控系统(tong)(tong)、新风(feng)系统(tong)(tong)、漏水(shui)检测、地(di)线(xian)系统(tong)(tong)、防雷系统(tong)(tong)、门禁、监控、消防、报警、屏蔽工(gong)程等。
一、概述
所谓智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建筑是综(zong)合计算机、信(xin)(xin)息(xi)通信(xin)(xin)等方面最先(xian)进(jin)的(de)技术(shu)，使建筑物(wu)内的(de)电力(li)、空调(diao)、照明、防(fang)灾、防(fang)盗(dao)等，实现(xian)建筑物(wu)综(zong)合管理(li)自(zi)(zi)动(dong)化(hua)、远(yuan)程(cheng)通信(xin)(xin)和办公自(zi)(zi)动(dong)化(hua)的(de)有效运作，并使这三种功能(neng)(neng)结合起来(lai)的(de)建筑。由于(yu)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建筑具(ju)有高效、节能(neng)(neng)、舒适等突出(chu)优点，在各(ge)地(di)(di)迅速发展，引起普遍重视。中(zhong)心机房(fang)由于(yu)其(qi)神经中(zhong)枢的(de)地(di)(di)位和作用(yong)，被纳入到智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)建筑的(de)核心工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)之列。一个全面的(de)机房(fang)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)一般包括：综(zong)合布线、抗静电地(di)(di)板铺设、棚(peng)顶墙体装(zhuang)修、隔断装(zhuang)修、ups电源、专用(yong)恒温恒湿空调(diao)、机房(fang)环境及动(dong)力(li)设备(bei)监控系(xi)统(tong)、新风系(xi)统(tong)、漏(lou)水检(jian)测(ce)、地(di)(di)线系(xi)统(tong)、防(fang)雷(lei)系(xi)统(tong)、门禁、监控、消防(fang)、报警、屏蔽工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)等。
二、下(xia)面(mian)就一些主(zhu)要方面(mian)作(zuo)一简单地(di)阐(chan)述(shu)。
1.防静电地板铺设
机房工(gong)程(cheng)施工(gong)中，地(di)面工(gong)程(cheng)是一个很(hen)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)组(zu)成(cheng)部(bu)分，机房地(di)板(ban)一般采用抗静(jing)(jing)电活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)板(ban)。活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)板(ban)主(zhu)要(yao)由两部(bu)分组(zu)成(cheng)。a）抗静(jing)(jing)电活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)板(ban)板(ban)面；b）地(di)板(ban)支(zhi)(zhi)承(cheng)系统，主(zhu)要(yao)为横梁支(zhi)(zhi)角(jiao)（支(zhi)(zhi)角(jiao)分成(cheng)上、下托，螺杆可以(yi)(yi)调节，以(yi)(yi)调整(zheng)地(di)板(ban)面水平）。规格主(zhu)要(yao)为600*600mm。铺设高度：350±20mm，一般电阻(zu)值1×107—1×1010ω之间，分布载荷：大于1500kg/m2。
活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)具有(you)可拆(chai)卸(xie)的(de)(de)特(te)点，因此，所有(you)设(she)备的(de)(de)导线电(dian)(dian)缆(lan)的(de)(de)连接(jie)(jie)、管道的(de)(de)连接(jie)(jie)及(ji)检(jian)修(xiu)更换都很(hen)方便。活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)下空间可作为静压送(song)风风库，通过带气(qi)流分布(bu)风口的(de)(de)活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)将(jiang)机(ji)房(fang) 空调送(song)出的(de)(de)冷风送(song)入室内及(ji)发热设(she)备的(de)(de)机(ji)柜内，由于气(qi)流风口地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)与一(yi)(yi)般活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)可互换性，因此可自由的(de)(de)调节机(ji)房(fang)内气(qi)流的(de)(de)分布(bu)。活(huo)(huo)动(dong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)下的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)表面一(yi)(yi)般需进(jin)行防(fang)潮处理（如涮防(fang)潮漆等），抗(kang)静电(dian)(dian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)安(an)装时，同(tong)时要求安(an)装静电(dian)(dian)泄(xie)漏(lou)系(xi)统(tong)。铺(pu)设(she)静电(dian)(dian)泄(xie)漏(lou)地(di)(di)(di)(di)网，通过静电(dian)(dian)泄(xie)漏(lou)干(gan)线和(he)机(ji)房(fang)安(an)全(quan)保护地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)端子封在一(yi)(yi)起，将(jiang)静电(dian)(dian)泄(xie)漏(lou)掉。
2.接地系统
机(ji)(ji)房(fang)应(ying)(ying)安装一(yi)(yi)个良(liang)好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)，使(shi)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源中有(you)一(yi)(yi)个稳(wen)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)零电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位，作为(wei)(wei)供电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压的(de)(de)(de)(de)参考(kao)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压，有(you)一(yi)(yi)个良(liang)好(hao)(hao)(hao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)线(xian)，计算机(ji)(ji)传(chuan)输中的(de)(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压及信(xin)号遇到或产生各种(zhong)干(gan)(gan)扰(rao)时(shi)，就可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)过高、低频滤(lv)波(bo)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容将其(qi)(qi)(qi)滤(lv)掉。此外，当遇到雷(lei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、机(ji)(ji)柜附(fu)近的(de)(de)(de)(de)强功(gong)率(lv)源以(yi)(yi)(yi)及电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)火(huo)花干(gan)(gan)扰(rao)时(shi)，良(liang)好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)机(ji)(ji)房(fang)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)应(ying)(ying)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)到保护(hu)计算机(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。因(yin)此，设(she)计一(yi)(yi)个良(liang)好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)机(ji)(ji)房(fang)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)是(shi)相当重要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，机(ji)(ji)房(fang)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)般分为(wei)(wei)下(xia)述3种(zhong)：直流(liu)(liu)(liu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)：这种(zhong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)是(shi)将电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源输出端(duan)通(tong)过地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)网接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)起(qi)，使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)成(cheng)为(wei)(wei)稳(wen)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)零电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位，这个电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)线(xian)与(yu)大地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)连(lian)通(tong)，并有(you)很小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)；交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)：这种(zhong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)把交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)线(xian)与(yu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动机(ji)(ji)、发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)机(ji)(ji)等交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动设(she)备的(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)点连(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在一(yi)(yi)起(qi)，之后再与(yu)大地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)连(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)；安全地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)：为(wei)(wei)了屏蔽(bi)外界(jie)干(gan)(gan)扰(rao)、漏电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)及电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)火(huo)花，所(suo)有(you)计算机(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)机(ji)(ji)柜、机(ji)(ji)箱、机(ji)(ji)壳、面板及马达外壳都(dou)需要(yao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)屏蔽(bi)，该系(xi)统(tong)(tong)即可(ke)(ke)为(wei)(wei)安全地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。一(yi)(yi)般要(yao)求：直流(liu)(liu)(liu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)小(xiao)于(yu)1欧(ou)姆(mu)，交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)小(xiao)于(yu)4欧(ou)姆(mu)，安全地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)小(xiao)于(yu)4欧(ou)姆(mu)。交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)工(gong)作接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、安全保护(hu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、直流(liu)(liu)(liu)工(gong)作接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、防雷(lei)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)等四种(zhong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)宜(yi)共用一(yi)(yi)组接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)装置，其(qi)(qi)(qi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻(zu)小(xiao)于(yu)1欧(ou)姆(mu)；接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)连(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)方式可(ke)(ke)采有(you)辐射式，环形(xing)或方格矩阵式等多种(zhong)形(xing)式，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)根据(ju)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)理(li)特征选择不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)连(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)方式。
3.配电系统
1）ups不间断电(dian)源
计算机(ji)(ji)机(ji)(ji)房负(fu)载分(fen)为(wei)(wei)主(zhu)设(she)备(bei)负(fu)载和(he)辅(fu)助(zhu)(zhu)设(she)备(bei)负(fu)载。主(zhu)设(she)备(bei)负(fu)载指(zhi)计算机(ji)(ji)及网络系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)、计算机(ji)(ji)外(wai)部设(she)备(bei)及机(ji)(ji)房监控系(xi) 统(tong)(tong)(tong)，这(zhei)部分(fen)供(gong)(gong)(gong)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)称为(wei)(wei)”设(she)备(bei)供(gong)(gong)(gong)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)”，其(qi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)质量要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)非常(chang)高(gao)，应采(cai)用(yong)(yong)ups不间断电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)来保证(zheng)供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的稳定(ding)性(xing)和(he)可(ke)靠性(xing);辅(fu)助(zhu)(zhu)设(she)备(bei)负(fu)载指(zhi)空调设(she)备(bei)、动力(li)设(she)备(bei)、照明设(she)备(bei)、测试设(she)备(bei)等，其(qi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)称为(wei)(wei)”辅(fu)助(zhu)(zhu)供(gong)(gong)(gong)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)”，供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)由(you)市电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。在要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)较高(gao)的机(ji)(ji)房项目中(zhong)，ups不间断电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)并机(ji)(ji)技术其(qi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)称为(wei)(wei)n+1冗余并机(ji)(ji)技术。它可(ke)以(yi)确(que)保在有一台ups出现故障时(shi)，仍然能够为(wei)(wei)所(suo)有负(fu)载提供(gong)(gong)(gong)不间断高(gao)可(ke)靠的供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，并且在需要(yao)(yao)扩容时(shi)，只需对现有的并机(ji)(ji)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)并联，无(wu)须(xu)增加新的ups供(gong)(gong)(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)统(tong)(tong)(tong)，可(ke)以(yi)有效(xiao)地(di)节约成(cheng)本。机(ji)(ji)房内的电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)气(qi)施(shi)工应选择优(you)质电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)缆、线槽和(he)插座(zuo)。插座(zuo)应分(fen)为(wei)(wei)市电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、ups及主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)设(she)备(bei)专用(yong)(yong)的防水插座(zuo)。
2）配电柜
机房(fang)往(wang)往(wang)采(cai)用机房(fang)专用配(pei)电(dian)(dian)柜(ju)来(lai)规范机房(fang)供配(pei)电(dian)(dian)系统(tong)(tong)，保证机房(fang)供配(pei)电(dian)(dian)系统(tong)(tong)的(de)安全、合理。配(pei)电(dian)(dian)箱、柜(ju)应有短路(lu)、过流保护，其紧(jin)急断电(dian)(dian)按钮与火(huo)灾报警联锁。安装完毕(bi)后(hou)，进行(xing)编号，并标明箱、柜(ju)内各开关的(de)用途以便于操作和检修(xiu)。配(pei)电(dian)(dian)箱、柜(ju)内留有备用电(dian)(dian)路(lu)，作机房(fang)设备扩充时用电(dian)(dian)。
4.精密空调系统
机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)精(jing)(jing)密(mi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)调系统(tong)的任务是(shi)(shi)为保证机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)设(she)备(bei)能(neng)够(gou)连续、稳(wen)定、可靠(kao)地运行，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)排出机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)内(nei)设(she)备(bei)及其它热(re)源所散发(fa)的热(re)量，维(wei)持(chi)机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)内(nei)恒温恒湿状态，并控制(zhi)机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)的空(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)含尘量。为此要(yao)(yao)求机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)精(jing)(jing)密(mi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)调系统(tong)具有送风、回(hui)风、加(jia)热(re)、加(jia)湿、冷却(que)、减湿和空(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)净化的能(neng)力。机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)精(jing)(jing)密(mi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)调系统(tong)是(shi)(shi)保证良(liang)好机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)环境(jing)的最重要(yao)(yao)设(she)备(bei)，应采用恒温恒湿精(jing)(jing)密(mi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)调系统(tong)。
5.监控与门禁系统
监(jian)控(kong)布(bu)点机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)中有大量的(de)服务器及机(ji)(ji)(ji)柜(ju)(ju)、机(ji)(ji)(ji)架。由于这些机(ji)(ji)(ji)柜(ju)(ju)及机(ji)(ji)(ji)架一般比较高(gao)，所以监(jian)控(kong)的(de)死(si)角比较多(duo)，因此在(zai)电视监(jian)控(kong)布(bu)点时主要考(kao)(kao)虑各个出入口，每(mei)一排机(ji)(ji)(ji)柜(ju)(ju)之间安装摄象(xiang)机(ji)(ji)(ji)。如果在(zai)各出入口的(de)空间比较大，可考(kao)(kao)虑采用带变焦的(de)摄象(xiang)机(ji)(ji)(ji)，在(zai)每(mei)一排的(de)机(ji)(ji)(ji)柜(ju)(ju)之间，根据(ju)监(jian)视距(ju)离，配定焦摄象(xiang)机(ji)(ji)(ji)即可。如果机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)有多(duo)个房(fang)间的(de)话，可考(kao)(kao)虑在(zai)ups房(fang)和控(kong)制机(ji)(ji)(ji)房(fang)内安装摄象(xiang)机(ji)(ji)(ji)。
机房门(men)禁系统多采用(yong)非(fei)接触式智能ic卡(ka)综合管理(li)系统。该系统可(ke)灵(ling)活、方便地规(gui)定进入(ru)机房的(de)(de)人员、时间、权限(xian)，防止人为因素(su)造成(cheng)的(de)(de)破(po)坏，保证机房的(de)(de)安全(quan)。
6.消防系统
机(ji)房应设(she)(she)(she)气(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)灭系(xi)统，气(qi)(qi)瓶间(jian)宜设(she)(she)(she)在机(ji)房外，为管网式结构，在天花(hua)顶上设(she)(she)(she)置喷嘴，火灾报警系(xi)统由(you)消(xiao)防控制箱、烟感(gan)、温(wen)感(gan)联网组成。机(ji)房消(xiao)防系(xi)统应采用气(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)消(xiao)防系(xi)统，常用气(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)为七氟丙烷和sde两种(zhong)气(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)
7.屏蔽系统
电(dian)磁(ci)(ci)干扰(rao)(rao)对(dui)计(ji)(ji)算机(ji)(ji)设备(bei)的(de)(de)影响很大(da)(da)，轻则会引起误操作、数据丢失，重则会使计(ji)(ji)算机(ji)(ji)无法(fa)工(gong)作。机(ji)(ji)房(fang)(fang)屏(ping)蔽(bi)(bi)(bi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)防止各种电(dian)磁(ci)(ci)干扰(rao)(rao)对(dui)机(ji)(ji)房(fang)(fang)设备(bei)和信号的(de)(de)损(sun)伤，常见的(de)(de)有两种类型(xing)：金(jin)(jin)属网状屏(ping)蔽(bi)(bi)(bi)和金(jin)(jin)属板(ban)式屏(ping)蔽(bi)(bi)(bi)。我国(guo)对(dui)计(ji)(ji)算机(ji)(ji)机(ji)(ji)房(fang)(fang)内电(dian)磁(ci)(ci)干扰(rao)(rao)的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)规定(ding)是(shi)：机(ji)(ji)房(fang)(fang)内无线电(dian)干扰(rao)(rao)场强在频率(lv)范围(wei)为(wei)0.15～1000mhz时不大(da)(da)于120db，机(ji)(ji)房(fang)(fang)内磁(ci)(ci)场干扰(rao)(rao)场强不大(da)(da)于800a/m(相当于是(shi)10oe)。依据机(ji)(ji)房(fang)(fang)对(dui)屏(ping)蔽(bi)(bi)(bi)效果(guo)的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)大(da)(da)小(xiao)不同，屏(ping)蔽(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)频率(lv)频段(duan)的(de)(de)高(gao)低不同，对(dui)屏(ping)蔽(bi)(bi)(bi)系统的(de)(de)材质(zhi)和施工(gong)方(fang)法(fa)进行选择，各项指标要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)应严格按照国(guo)家标准执行。
三、结论
以上只是从配电设施、弱电控制和设备保护等几个方面对机房建设需注意的(de)问题进行(xing)了一(yi)个(ge)简(jian)单地描述，实(shi)际上机房(fang)建设(she)工(gong)程是一(yi)项集计(ji)算机网络技术、通讯技术、建筑装饰、弱电控(kong)制、空调、电工(gong)、电子、自动(dong)检测及控(kong)制、环(huan)境(jing)保护、安全(quan)防范、抗干(gan)扰等多学科多领(ling)域的(de)综合(he)系统工(gong)程。一(yi)个(ge)具备先进性(xing)、合(he)理性(xing)、实(shi)用(yong)性(xing)、可(ke)扩展(zhan)(zhan)性(xing)、可(ke)展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)性(xing)、设(she)计(ji)独(du)特、用(yong)材新颖、施工(gong)考究(jiu)的(de)中心机房(fang)，必(bi)然具有一(yi)定的(de)历(li)史生命(ming)力。
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